Wisdom Teeth Extraction: What You Need to Know
Wisdom teeth extraction is a common oral surgery procedure to remove the third molars (wisdom teeth), typically due to pain, crowding, or potential complications. These teeth usually emerge between ages 17 and 25, but often lack enough space to grow properly, leading to impaction or misalignment.
Reasons for Wisdom Teeth Removal
🦷 Impaction – Wisdom teeth may be trapped under the gums or against other teeth.
🦷 Overcrowding – Lack of space can cause teeth to shift and become misaligned.
🦷 Pain & Discomfort – Impacted or partially erupted teeth can cause jaw pain, swelling, and infection.
🦷 Cavities & Gum Disease – Hard-to-clean wisdom teeth are prone to decay and gum infections.
🦷 Cysts or Damage to Nearby Teeth – Impacted teeth may form cysts or damage adjacent teeth.
Wisdom Teeth Extraction Procedure
1️⃣ Consultation & X-rays – The dentist or oral surgeon evaluates the wisdom teeth position.
2️⃣ Anesthesia Administration – Local, sedation, or general anesthesia is used for comfort.
3️⃣ Surgical Removal – The tooth is carefully extracted, sometimes requiring an incision or bone removal.
4️⃣ Stitches & Healing – If needed, stitches are placed to aid healing, and gauze is used to control bleeding.
Recovery & Aftercare Tips
✔ Rest for 24-48 hours and avoid strenuous activities.
✔ Apply ice packs to reduce swelling.
✔ Eat soft foods (yogurt, mashed potatoes, soup) and avoid hard or spicy foods.
✔ Avoid smoking, drinking through a straw, or excessive spitting to prevent dry socket.
✔ Take prescribed pain relievers and antibiotics as directed.
When to See a Dentist Post-Surgery?
🚨 Severe pain or swelling after a few days
🚨 Persistent bleeding or signs of infection (fever, pus)
🚨 Difficulty swallowing or breathing
Wisdom teeth removal is a safe and routine procedure that helps prevent future dental complications, ensuring long-term oral health. 🦷✨